For any mining or bulk transportation problem there is more than one solution: Continuous mining methods (e.g. with bucket wheel excavators) or discontinuous shovel and truck operations, transportation by conveyor, truck or rail, or any combination thereof (e.g. In-Pit Crushing and Conveying – IPCC). We determine the most appropriate concept for each situation. We look at the quantity and type of material to be mined and transported, the distance and changes of elevations to be covered, and we also consider the environment in which the system must operate – climate, available infrastructure, available suppliers and service, capabilities of the work force. And since the bottom-line counts, we balance investments, debt service and operating costs in a least-cost optimization to come up with the best and most cost-effective solution.
